SESSIONS

Fire Protection and Life Safety in Unique Buildings for Storage and Supply

The presentation will focus on two unique kinds of storage and supply configurations within the US: super warehouses and high-rise car stackers. The competition to meet supply demands in the US has led to companies developing super warehouses to provide large inventories and fast delivery times. The super warehouses exceed 100,000 m2 and are filled with various mezzanines and platforms that optimize product sorting and distribution. The part of the presentation outlines the various fire protection and life safety code compliance issues that have commonly occurred in these super warehouses and addresses some solutions to meet the code’s intent to ensure occupant safety and protection of the building and stored products. While the overall design goal is to meet the prescriptive requirements of the applicable codes, these facilities require alternate methods of design and construction for two specific aspects: mezzanines and travel distances exceeding prescriptive limitations of the IBC, International Building Code and IFC, International Fire Code. The presentation outlines the general process taken to achieve those alternate methods.
On the other end of the storage and supply spectrum is the Carvana Car Vending Machines. These buildings are only 140 m2 in area but can be up to 36 m tall. The Car Delivery Tower is a unique structure that is not well addressed by today’s building and fire codes and therefore one cannot look at this structure and directly or indiscriminately apply today’s prescriptive fire protection schemes/approaches; they don’t directly translate. This presentation compares and contrasts the fire hazard presented by the Tower’s storage configuration to known occupancies, and then extrapolates the required methods of fire protection to create the protection scheme to meet the code’s intent to ensure occupant safety and the protection of the building and cars. Often, the International Building Code’s Alternative materials, design, and methods of construction and equipment approach must be used to achieve these objectives.
PRESENTER(S)
Margaret Tatum

Margaret Tatum

Senior Fire Engineer, Sotera

Margaret Tatum has a Bachelor of Science in Fire Protection Engineering with an International Engineering Minor from the University of Maryland, US incorporating studies at the Technological University of Denmark and the University of Technology, Sydney. She is a licensed Fire Protection Engineer with the Georgia Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors Board, US with professional relationships in Australia, Canada, and other places. She is currently employed with Sotera Fire Engineering in Brisbane but has been a Fire Protection Engineering Consultant in Georgia, US for the past 6 years. She has extensive experience in fire safety and protection in buildings for storage and supply. She has co-authored articles regarding fire hazards associated with modern vehicles and unique storage arrangements in Plumbing Engineering and Fire Protection Engineering Magazines.

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Paul Clancy

Director, Sotera

Paul Clancy is Managing Director of Sotera, a fire engineering consultancy since 2007. Sotera has 10 fire engineers from diverse backgrounds. Apart from Paul, it is led by Andrei Lazouski., Assoc Director and Peter Downer, Executive Director. Sotera has produced well over 2000 fire engineering reports for buildings of all sizes and classifications mostly in Queensland but also significantly in all other states and countries. Sotera aims for its staff to have good fundamental understanding, appropriate solutions to give its clients best competitive advantage, function, economy and safety.

Paul went to Brisbane State High School and University of Queensland, very much a Queenslander – all of whom come home. Prior to Sotera, Paul was a Senior Lecturer for some 20 years at Victoria University and a Research Associate for Centre for Environmental Safety and Risk Engineering at Werribee. Paul was privileged to work with Prof Vaughan Beck, Chief Research Scientist Bob Leicester, Profs Ian Thomas and Bennetts all of whom undertook most profound reforms and developments in fire engineering. It is because of these people, all fire engineers have their jobs. Paul was involved in teaching heat transfer in the fire engineering courses, undertaking research consultancies for wood industries in Australia, North America, Sweden and New Zealand, involvement in the Fire Code Reform Project and his PhD Project – “Time and Risk of Failure of Wood Framed Walls in Fire” winning the Vice Chancellor’s Prize for Best PhD in 1999. Prior to his involvement in fire, Paul was a structural engineer with Commonwealth Housing and Construction, Hardcastle and Richards, and Maunsells, involved with projects at Melbourne Airport, Defence, Wheat Board, Telecom, and Antarctic buildings. He completed his Master with the benefit of a Commonwealth Scholarship.